What standards are used in carbon accounting

Updated 9/24/2025

Carbon accounting employs several standards and frameworks to ensure consistency and accuracy in measuring and reporting emissions. The most widely used standards include the Greenhouse Gas Protocol, which provides comprehensive guidelines for inventorying emissions from direct and indirect sources. ISO 14064 is another key standard, offering specifications for quantification, reporting, and verification of greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the Climate Registry and the Carbon Disclosure Project provide frameworks for reporting emissions data. These standards help organizations align their carbon accounting practices with international norms, facilitating stakeholder comparisons and enhancing credibility. Key Takeaway: Use established standards like the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064 for consistent carbon accounting.

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