The primary international standards for carbon accounting include the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol, ISO 14064, and the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP). The GHG Protocol is widely used and offers comprehensive frameworks for measuring and managing greenhouse gas emissions. It categorizes emissions into Scopes 1, 2, and 3, facilitating detailed reporting. ISO 14064 provides specifications and guidance at the organization and project levels for quantifying and reporting greenhouse gas emissions and removals. The CDP is a disclosure system that enables companies to measure, manage, and share environmental information with stakeholders. These standards are integral for ensuring consistency, transparency, and credibility in carbon reporting across global markets. They help organizations align their practices with international benchmarks and contribute to global sustainability efforts. Adhering to these standards also aids in compliance with regulations and enhances an organization’s reputation among stakeholders. Key Takeaway: GHG Protocol, ISO 14064, and CDP are key international standards for carbon accounting.
What are the primary international standards for carbon accounting
Updated 9/5/2025