What are the differences between ghg protocol and iso 14064 in carbon accounting

The GHG Protocol and ISO 14064 are both widely recognized frameworks for carbon accounting, but they differ in scope and application. The GHG Protocol, developed by the World Resources Institute and the World Business Council for Sustainable Development, provides comprehensive guidelines for measuring and managing GHG emissions. It is structured around three scopes of emissions, covering direct and indirect emissions sources. In contrast, ISO 14064, developed by the International Organization for Standardization, offers a set of standards for quantifying, monitoring, and reporting GHG emissions at both organizational and project levels. While the GHG Protocol is more widely used and offers detailed guidance on emissions categories, ISO 14064 is valued for its compatibility with other ISO standards, providing a robust framework for organizations that prioritize integrated management systems. Both standards aim to enhance transparency and credibility in emissions reporting. Key Takeaway: GHG Protocol offers detailed guidance on emissions categories, while ISO 14064 provides a robust, compatible framework for integrated management.